Heart Valve Surgery
Overview
Heart valve surgery is performed to treat conditions where one or more of the heart valves are not working properly. If you are advised to have this procedure, it is usually because a valve is either too narrow or not closing properly, affecting how blood flows through the heart.
The procedure restores normal blood flow by repairing the existing valve or replacing it with a new one. This helps improve heart function, reduce symptoms, and support overall circulation.
When It's Needed
You may need this procedure if you have:
- A valve that is narrowed or leaking
- Shortness of breath or fatigue
- Reduced ability to carry out daily activities
- Findings that require surgical treatment
How It's Performed
The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. It involves:
- Accessing the heart through the chest
- Repairing the existing valve or replacing it
- Restoring proper blood flow through the heart
Minimally invasive approaches may be used where appropriate. The procedure typically takes about 2 to 4 hours and requires a hospital stay, including monitoring after surgery.
What to Expect
Recovery
Recovery takes time and includes a period of hospital care followed by gradual return to activity.
You may be guided through rehabilitation and follow-up care to support recovery and improve heart function.
Diagnostics & Tests
Before the procedure, your condition may be assessed using:
These help determine the condition of the valve and guide treatment.
Support Services
You may receive support such as:
Call our 24/7 emergency line immediately if you experience:
- Severe pain, fever, or signs of infection after the procedure
- Difficulty breathing or chest pain
- Uncontrolled bleeding or sudden swelling