Spine Surgery
Overview
Spine surgery is performed to treat conditions affecting the spine that cause pain, nerve compression, or reduced movement. If you are advised to have this procedure, it is usually because symptoms such as back pain, leg pain, numbness, or weakness are not improving with other treatments.
The procedure focuses on relieving pressure on nerves (decompression) and, where needed, stabilising the spine to support normal movement. The goal is to reduce pain, improve function, and help you return to daily activities more comfortably.
When It's Needed
You may need spine surgery if you have:
- Persistent back or neck pain
- Nerve pain radiating to the arms or legs
- Numbness or weakness
- Symptoms not improving with non-surgical treatment
How It's Performed
The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. It may involve:
- Removing tissue or bone that is pressing on a nerve (decompression)
- Stabilising the spine using implants where needed
- Using minimally invasive or open techniques depending on the condition
The approach is selected based on your symptoms and imaging findings. The procedure typically takes about 1 to 3 hours and may require a short hospital stay, depending on the complexity.
What to Expect
Recovery
Recovery varies depending on the procedure. Many patients notice gradual improvement in pain and movement over time.
You may be guided on movement, activity, and rehabilitation to support recovery and strengthen the spine.
Diagnostics & Tests
Before the procedure, your condition may be assessed using:
These help identify the source of the problem and guide treatment.
Support Services
You may receive support such as:
Call our 24/7 emergency line immediately if you experience:
- Severe pain, fever, or signs of infection after the procedure
- Difficulty breathing or chest pain
- Uncontrolled bleeding or sudden swelling