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Brain Surgery

Also known as: Craniotomy, Neurosurgical procedure A procedure to treat conditions affecting the brain by accessing and managing the affected area with precision. Specialty: Neurosurgery

Overview

Brain surgery is performed to treat conditions affecting the brain that require direct surgical management. If you are advised to have this procedure, it is usually because there is a specific area that needs to be treated, removed, or repaired.

Not all neurological conditions require surgery. When it is recommended, it is carefully planned using detailed imaging and assessment. The goal is to treat the condition while protecting normal brain function as much as possible.

When It's Needed

You may need brain surgery if you have:

  • A growth or abnormal finding in the brain
  • Symptoms affecting movement, speech, or function
  • Conditions causing pressure within the brain
  • Findings that require surgical treatment

How It's Performed

The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. It involves:

  1. Creating a controlled opening in the skull to access the brain
  2. Identifying and treating the affected area
  3. Using precise techniques to minimise impact on surrounding tissue

The approach is carefully planned based on your condition and imaging findings. The procedure typically takes several hours, depending on complexity, and requires a hospital stay for monitoring and recovery.

What to Expect

Recovery

Recovery varies depending on the type of procedure and the condition being treated. You may require a period of hospital monitoring followed by gradual recovery.

Rehabilitation or follow-up support may be needed to help restore function and support recovery. Your care team will guide you through each stage.

Diagnostics & Tests

Before the procedure, your condition may be assessed using:

These help guide surgical planning and ensure accuracy.

Support Services

You may receive support such as:

Ready when you are

Ready to take the next step?

Speak to a Nakasero specialist this week — or call our 24/7 line if you need care right now.

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